英語小故事:口干舌燥的烏鴉
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The thirsty crow 口干舌燥的烏鴉

There once lived a young crow in the countryside. One summer, there was no rain and it was very hot. The crow was very thirsty, but he couldn‘t find any water.

“How can I survive?” he thought. “I must have water or I’ll die!”

Just then he saw a farmhouse. Outside the house, there was a vase with some water at the bottom. He tried to drink, but he couldn‘t reach the water inside.

The young crow didn’t know what to do. He leaned against the vase and cried.

“Will somebody please help me?” sobbed the crow. He cried and cried, but nobody heard him. Finally, he dried his eyes and stood up.

He tried knocking over the vase, but it was too heavy. Then he tried breaking it, but he wasn‘t strong enough. Finally, he had a good idea. He began dropping stones into the vase. The water slowly rose to the top. At last, the crow could drink.

“What wonderful water!” said the crow. “I’m glad that I didn‘t waste all my time by crying. Thinking is much better than crying!

Vocabulary

1.survive v.生存

2.outside prep.在外面

3.vase n.花瓶

4.bottom n.底部

5.sob v. 啜泣

6.dry v.使干燥

7.glad adj.高興的

4.waste v.浪費

英語補給站

Language Notes

(someone)must +v. or…(某人)必須……, 否則……

解析

*must 之后要接原型動詞,表示必須(做某事)的意思,跟have to 意思相近。

兩者的差別在于:

*Must 語氣較強烈,用來表達(dá)說話者的主觀想法或命令。

You must finish your homework tonight.

你今晚就必須把工作做完。(說話者強烈要求對方做某事)

*have to 可指受到外在條件或約束影響而必須作某事。

I have to go now. Jim is waiting for me.

我必須要走了。吉姆在等我。(因為有人在等我而不得不先走)

*or 在此為語氣轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,指否則;要不然。

You must study hard or you’ll fail.

你必須用功讀書,要不然就會被當(dāng)?shù)簟?/p>

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