Oracle數(shù)據(jù)庫刪除語句DELETE的一般性用法
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語法與其它的sql數(shù)據(jù)庫教程是一樣的,如下

DELETE FROM COURSES

WHERE COURSE_DESIGNATER = 'Java110'

按條件比較復(fù)雜的操作方法

DELETE FROM CLASSCONVENINGS

WHERE CLASSES_NUM_FK > 4

AND CLASS_CONVENE_DATE = TO_DATE('2006-02-15 00:00:00',

'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')

AND CLASS_LOCATION_FK = 'Seattle-Training Room 1'

下面來看個(gè)詳細(xì)的實(shí)例

SQL> -- create demo table

SQL> create table Employee(

2 ID VARCHAR2(4 BYTE) NOT NULL,

3 First_Name VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),

4 Last_Name VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),

5 Start_Date DATE,

6 End_Date DATE,

7 Salary Number(8,2),

8 City VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),

9 Description VARCHAR2(15 BYTE)

10 )

11 /

Table created.

SQL>

SQL> -- prepare data

SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)

2 values ('01','Jason', 'Martin', to_date('19960725','YYYYMMDD'), to_date('20060725','YYYYMMDD'), 1234.56, 'Toronto', 'Programmer')

3 /

1 row created.

SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)

2 values('02','Alison', 'Mathews', to_date('19760321','YYYYMMDD'), to_date('19860221','YYYYMMDD'), 6661.78, 'Vancouver','Tester')

3 /

1 row created.

SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)

2 values('03','James', 'Smith', to_date('19781212','YYYYMMDD'), to_date('19900315','YYYYMMDD'), 6544.78, 'Vancouver','Tester')

3 /

1 row created.

SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)

2 values('04','Celia', 'Rice', to_date('19821024','YYYYMMDD'), to_date('19990421','YYYYMMDD'), 2344.78, 'Vancouver','Manager')

3 /

1 row created.

SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)

2 values('05','Robert', 'Black', to_date('19840115','YYYYMMDD'), to_date('19980808','YYYYMMDD'), 2334.78, 'Vancouver','Tester')

3 /

1 row created.

SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)

2 values('06','Linda', 'Green', to_date('19870730','YYYYMMDD'), to_date('19960104','YYYYMMDD'), 4322.78,'New York', 'Tester')

3 /

1 row created.

SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)

2 values('07','David', 'Larry', to_date('19901231','YYYYMMDD'), to_date('19980212','YYYYMMDD'), 7897.78,'New York', 'Manager')

3 /

1 row created.

SQL> insert into Employee(ID, First_Name, Last_Name, Start_Date, End_Date, Salary, City, Description)

2 values('08','James', 'Cat', to_date('19960917','YYYYMMDD'), to_date('20020415','YYYYMMDD'), 1232.78,'Vancouver', 'Tester')

3 /

1 row created.

SQL>

SQL>

SQL>

SQL> -- display data in the table

SQL> select * from Employee

2 /

ID FIRST_NAME LAST_NAME START_DAT END_DATE SALARY CITY DESCRIPTION

---- ---------- ---------- --------- --------- ---------- ---------- ---------------

01 Jason Martin 25-JUL-96 25-JUL-06 1234.56 Toronto Programmer

02 Alison Mathews 21-MAR-76 21-FEB-86 6661.78 Vancouver Tester

03 James Smith 12-DEC-78 15-MAR-90 6544.78 Vancouver Tester

04 Celia Rice 24-OCT-82 21-APR-99 2344.78 Vancouver Manager

05 Robert Black 15-JAN-84 08-AUG-98 2334.78 Vancouver Tester

06 Linda Green 30-JUL-87 04-JAN-96 4322.78 New York Tester

07 David Larry 31-DEC-90 12-FEB-98 7897.78 New York Manager

ID FIRST_NAME LAST_NAME START_DAT END_DATE SALARY CITY DESCRIPTION

---- ---------- ---------- --------- --------- ---------- ---------- ---------------

08 James Cat 17-SEP-96 15-APR-02 1232.78 Vancouver Tester

8 rows selected.

SQL>

SQL>

SQL>

SQL>

SQL>

SQL>

SQL> -- delete command with conditions

SQL>

SQL> delete from Employee where Salary > 3000;

4 rows deleted.

SQL>

SQL> select * from Employee;

ID FIRST_NAME LAST_NAME START_DAT END_DATE SALARY CITY DESCRIPTION

---- ---------- ---------- --------- --------- ---------- ---------- ---------------

01 Jason Martin 25-JUL-96 25-JUL-06 1234.56 Toronto Programmer04 Celia Rice 24-OCT-82 21-APR-99 2344.78 Vancouver Manager

05 Robert Black 15-JAN-84 08-AUG-98 2334.78 Vancouver Tester

08 James Cat 17-SEP-96 15-APR-02 1232.78 Vancouver Tester

4 rows selected.

刪除指定的內(nèi)容

SQL> CREATE TABLE project (

2 pro_id NUMBER(4),

3 pro_name VARCHAR2(40),

4 budget NUMBER(9,2),

5 CONSTRAINT project_pk PRIMARY KEY (pro_id)

6 );

Table created.

SQL>

SQL>

SQL> INSERT INTO project(pro_id, pro_name, budget)VALUES (1001, 'A',1912000);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO project(pro_id, pro_name, budget)VALUES (1002, 'ERP',9999999);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO project(pro_id, pro_name, budget)VALUES (1003, 'SQL',897000);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO project(pro_id, pro_name, budget)VALUES (1004, 'CRM',294000);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO project(pro_id, pro_name, budget)VALUES (1005, 'VPN',415000);

1 row created.

SQL>

SQL>

SQL> SET ECHO ON

SQL> DELETE

2 FROM project

3 WHERE pro_id = 1006

4

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