這篇文章主要介紹了如何將數(shù)據(jù)綁到gridview然后導(dǎo)成excel,需要的朋友可以參考下
代碼如下:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Data .SqlClient ;
using System.Data ;
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
String sqlconn = "Server=.; DataBase=db; Integrated Security=SSPI ";
string sql = "select top 10 * from table";
SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(sqlconn);// 創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)連接實(shí)例
myConnection.Open(); //打開(kāi)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)
SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand(sql, myConnection);//創(chuàng)建sql的實(shí)例,執(zhí)行一個(gè)sql
SqlDataAdapter Adapter = new SqlDataAdapter();//創(chuàng)建一個(gè)sql數(shù)據(jù)適配器
Adapter.SelectCommand = myCommand;//屬性設(shè)置為 從數(shù)據(jù)源中檢索記錄
DataSet myDs = new DataSet(); //創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)集實(shí)例
Adapter.Fill(myDs);//填充數(shù)據(jù)集
GridView1.DataSource = myDs.Tables[0].DefaultView;//
GridView1.DataBind();
// DataToExcel("測(cè)試的cxcel", GridView1);
myConnection.Close();//關(guān)閉數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)連接
}
public void DataToExcel(string fileName, GridView myGridView)
{
//定義文檔類型、字符編碼
Response.Clear();
Response.Buffer = false;
//Response.Charset = "utf-8";
Response.Charset = "GB2312";
//下面這行很重要, attachment 參數(shù)表示作為附件下載,您可以改成 online在線打開(kāi)
//filename=FileFlow.xls 指定輸出文件的名稱,注意其擴(kuò)展名和指定文件類型相符,可以為:.doc || .xls || .txt ||.htm
Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8) + ".xls");
Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8");
//Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");
//Response.ContentType指定文件類型 可以為application/ms-excel || application/ms-word || application/ms-txt || application/ms-html || 或其他瀏覽器可直接支持文檔
Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";
this.EnableViewState = false;
//System.Globalization.CultureInfo myCItrad = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("ZH-CN", true);
//定義一個(gè)輸入流
System.IO.StringWriter oStringWriter = new System.IO.StringWriter();
System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter oHtmlTextWriter = new System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter(oStringWriter);
//將目標(biāo)數(shù)據(jù)綁定到輸入流輸出
myGridView.RenderControl(oHtmlTextWriter);
Response.Write(oStringWriter.ToString());
Response.End();
}
//下面這個(gè)空語(yǔ)句一定要加,否則會(huì)出現(xiàn)“必須放在具有 runat=server 的窗體標(biāo)記內(nèi)?!钡腻e(cuò)誤
public override void VerifyRenderingInServerForm(Control control)
{
}
//點(diǎn)擊事件,生成excel
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DataToExcel("測(cè)試的cxcel", GridView1);
}
}
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